![]() Having bacterial vaginosis may increase the risk of developing a post-surgical infection after procedures such as hysterectomy or dilation and curettage (D&C). ![]() Infection risk after gynecologic surgery.If you have HIV, bacterial vaginosis increases the odds that you'll pass the virus on to your partner. Having bacterial vaginosis makes women more susceptible to sexually transmitted infections, such as HIV, herpes simplex virus, chlamydia or gonorrhea. In pregnant women, bacterial vaginosis is linked to premature deliveries and low birth weight babies. Sometimes, having bacterial vaginosis may lead to: If your natural vaginal environment doesn't produce enough of the good lactobacilli bacteria, you're more likely to develop bacterial vaginosis.īacterial vaginosis doesn't generally cause complications. Natural lack of lactobacilli bacteria.Since the vagina is self-cleaning, douching isn't necessary. This can lead to an overgrowth of anaerobic bacteria, and cause bacterial vaginosis. The practice of rinsing out your vagina with water or a cleansing agent (douching) upsets the natural balance of your vagina. Bacterial vaginosis also occurs more frequently in women who have sex with women. Doctors don't fully understand the link between sexual activity and bacterial vaginosis, but the condition occurs more often in women who have multiple sex partners or a new sex partner. Having multiple sex partners or a new sex partner.Risk factors for bacterial vaginosis include: But if there are too many anaerobic bacteria, they upset the natural balance of microorganisms in your vagina and cause bacterial vaginosis. Usually, "good" bacteria (lactobacilli) outnumber "bad" bacteria (anaerobes). Bacterial vaginosis results from overgrowth of one of several bacteria naturally found in your vagina.
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